Rosacea, a chronic condition characterized by redness and acne-like bumps on the face, is often triggered by heat, sun exposure, wind exposure, exercise, stress, alcoholic beverages, and spicy foods. Avoiding or minimizing exposure to anything that causes a flare is important for getting rosacea symptoms under control.
Patients should also be diligent about wearing a broad-spectrum sunscreen every day, preferably a formula with an SPF of at least 30. Treating the skin gently can also help minimize symptoms, so patients are advised to wash the skin with a mild cleanser and avoid harsh scrubbing.
In addition to avoiding triggers and handling the skin gently, people with rosacea may find relief from prescription medications administered by a dermatologist. Antibiotics can help reduce the inflammation that is characteristic of the condition. Additionally, oral or topical medications that are used to treat acne are often effective for the treatment of rosacea. A dermatologist can also recommend a good moisturizer to help protect the skin from dryness and irritation.